{"id":1068,"date":"2026-02-05T20:05:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T09:05:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/?p=1068"},"modified":"2026-02-05T20:05:05","modified_gmt":"2026-02-05T09:05:05","slug":"collection-focus-the-peoples-coin-elizabeth-i-penny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/?p=1068","title":{"rendered":"Collection Focus: The People&#8217;s Coin (Elizabeth I Penny)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>No collection of English coins is complete without &#8220;The First Lizzie&#8221;\u2014Elizabeth I.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This tiny hammered silver coin represents the day-to-day currency of the Elizabethan age. While the rich handled gold Angels and silver Shillings, this\u00a0<strong>One Penny<\/strong>\u00a0coin was the engine of the economy. It was the price of a loaf of bread, a pot of ale, or a standing ticket to see a play at Shakespeare\u2019s Globe Theatre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Historical Context: The Sixth Issue<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This coin belongs to the\u00a0<strong>Sixth Issue<\/strong>\u00a0of Elizabeth\u2019s reign (minted between\u00a0<strong>1582 and 1600<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By this time, Elizabeth had successfully restored the purity of English silver after the debasement caused by her father, Henry VIII. This tiny coin is struck in full\u00a0<strong>Sterling Silver<\/strong>, a standard that established London as a financial hub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Coin: Elizabeth I Penny (Sixth Issue)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"591\" src=\"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined-1024x591.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined-1024x591.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined-300x173.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined-768x443.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined-520x300.jpg 520w, https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined-940x542.jpg 940w, https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Denomination:<\/strong>\u00a0Penny (1d)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Monarch:<\/strong>\u00a0Elizabeth I<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Date:<\/strong>\u00a0Undated (struck c. 1582\u20131600)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mint Mark:<\/strong>\u00a0[Indistinct]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Metal:<\/strong>\u00a0Sterling Silver<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Reference:<\/strong>\u00a0Spink 2575<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Details:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Obverse:<\/strong>\u00a0A bust of the Queen facing left. Unlike the larger denominations (Sixpence\/Threepence), the Penny does\u00a0<strong>not<\/strong>\u00a0feature a rose behind the head.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Reverse:<\/strong>\u00a0The long cross over the shield. The legend reads\u00a0<strong>CIVITAS LONDON<\/strong>\u00a0(&#8220;City of London&#8221;), indicating it was struck at the Tower of London.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Condition &amp; Grading<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Hammered pennies are notoriously difficult to grade because they are so small (only 15mm).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>The Shape:<\/strong>\u00a0Typical for the era, the coin is slightly irregular (&#8220;clipped&#8221;), but the essential details remain.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The Portrait:<\/strong>\u00a0The Queen\u2019s features are worn, which is expected for a coin that likely changed hands thousands of times in the markets of London.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The Legend:<\/strong>\u00a0The crucial\u00a0<strong>CIVITAS LONDON<\/strong>\u00a0text on the reverse is legible, confirming the attribution.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Grade: Good Fine (for issue)<\/strong><br><em>A clear, honest example of the coin that fueled the Elizabethan economy.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Verdict<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This coin proves that historical significance isn&#8217;t measured in size. At just 15mm across, it is easily overlooked, yet this was the coin of the common people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While we admire the large gold Sovereigns in museums, this silver Penny is the coin that actually built the Elizabethan economy. It likely paid for a loaf of bread, a tankard of ale, or\u2014most evocatively\u2014a &#8220;groundling&#8221; ticket to see a play at the Globe Theatre. To hold this coin is to hold the literal price of admission to Shakespeare&#8217;s London.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Further Reading &amp; Data:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=E&amp;q=https%3A%2F%2Fen.numista.com%2Fcatalogue%2Fpieces56950.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">View Elizabeth I Penny (6th Issue) Specifications on Numista<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?sa=E&amp;q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalmintmuseum.org.uk%2Fjournal%2Fhistory%2Ftudor-currency%2F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Royal Mint Museum: The Great Recoinage of 1560<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>No collection of English coins is complete without &#8220;The First Lizzie&#8221;\u2014Elizabeth I. This tiny hammered silver coin represents the day-to-day&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":227,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,131,136],"tags":[108,112],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-elizabeth-i-1558-1603","category-coins","category-england-coins","tag-penny","tag-silver"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/England-Elizabeth-I-Penny-combined.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1068"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1068\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1070,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1068\/revisions\/1070"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1068"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gbc.31pendleton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fwf_post_folders&post=1068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}